TNPSC GROUP 4 HISTORY BUDDHA MAHAVEER
TNPSC GROUP 4 HISTORY BUDDHA MAHAVEER
Tnpsc group 4 exams, history questions plays a major role in exams. In general knowledge part of questions, history related questions also came nearly 5 to 10.
TNPSC GROUP 4 HISTORY- BUDDHA, MAHAVEER
Here, tnpscwinners provide some basic information about the lord Buddha and mahaveera, for preparation of tnpsc exams.
Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, teaches the philosophies to the world to get peace.
The religion Buddhism, does not believe in the soul, while Jainism will believe in soul.
Buddha came out of home at the age of 29, because of the four scenes.
Many people included them in Buddhism, because buddha uses pali language to teach.
Mahavir says about the universal brotherhood also he believes in karma.
Mahavira teaches three ways to nirvana, also non beliefs in caste system.
Parsavanath gives four fold principles. In addition, Mahavira gives the fifth principle brahmacharya.
TITLE | BUDDHA | MAHAVEER |
Religion | Buddhism | Jainism |
Parents | Suthothana, Maayathevi | Sittharthar, Trisala |
Real Name | Sittharthar | Varthamana |
Period | 563 – 483 BC | 540 – 468 BC |
Birth | Lumbini, Nepal | Kundaligram, Vaishali, Bihar |
Wife | Yasodhara | Yasodha |
Clan | Kshatriya | Kshatriya |
Child | Raghulan (Boy) | Priyatharsana / Anojaa (Girl) |
Renunciation (out from home) | 29 | 30 |
Enlightment | Nirvana or elnlightment at the age of 35 | Kaivalya r perfect knowledge at the age of 42 |
Place of Enlightment | Uruvella, Bodh Gaya | Jrimbhik Grama, Bihar |
Tree | Papal tree | Sal tree |
Special Names | Sakiyamuni
Tathagat Light of Asia Buddha |
Mahavira
Jaina Jitendriya Kevalin Nrigantha Arihant |
Teachings | Arya Satyas
Ashtangika Marga |
Triratnas
|
First Teaching at | First Sermon or Dharmachakra Parivarthan at “Saranath”, UP | First sermon at “Pava”, Bihar |
Sacred Book | Tripitakas | Aagama Sithaantham |
Language used for teaching | Pali | Prakirtham |
Death | Kusinagar, UP | Pava, Bihar |
Death at the age of | 80 | 72 |
Types of religion | Vajrayana
Hinayana Mahayana |
Digambarars
Svetambarars |
Symbol | Lotus and Bull | Lion |
TNPSC GROUP 4 HISTORY