International Coffee Day 2026 – History, Theme, Importance and Key Facts
International Coffee Day 2026: Learn about its history, theme, significance, coffee production and important exam-oriented facts for competitive exams.
International Coffee Day 2026
- International Coffee Day (ICD) is observed every year on 1 October to celebrate coffee, highlight the coffee sector, and recognize the millions of people whose livelihoods depend on coffee production.
- International Coffee Day is observed on 1 October every year and was officially launched in 2015 by the International Coffee Organization (ICO) at Expo Milan, Italy, to celebrate coffee and highlight the people and sustainability issues associated with the coffee sector.
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International Coffee Day – Basic Facts
- Day = International Coffee Day
- Date = 1 October every year
- First official observance = 1 October 2015
- Organized/Promoted by = International Coffee Organization (ICO)
- Decision taken = March 2014
- First official launch = Expo Milano 2015, Milan, Italy
- Main focus = Coffee sector, coffee farmers, sustainability and livelihood
- Major coffee species = Arabica and Robusta
International Coffee Day – History
- In March 2014, the member states of the International Coffee Organization (ICO) agreed to establish International Coffee Day.
- 1 October was selected as a common global day for celebrating coffee.
- The first official International Coffee Day was held on 1 October 2015.
- It was officially launched during Expo Milan 2015, alongside the Global Coffee Forum and the 115th Session of the International Coffee Council.
Coffee and India
- Introduced in the 17th century by Sufi saint Baba Budan, who smuggled seven raw coffee beans from Yemen and planted them on the Chandragiri Hills of Chikkamagaluru (now Baba Budan Giri, Karnataka).
- India is an important coffee-producing country, with production concentrated mainly in South India.
- The major traditional coffee-producing states are:
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- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Tamil Nadu
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- Karnataka is India’s leading coffee-producing state.
- Important coffee-growing regions include Kodagu (Coorg), Chikkamagaluru and Hassan in Karnataka; Wayanad in Kerala; and the Nilgiris, Pulneys and Shevaroys in Tamil Nadu.
Coffee Board of India
- Statutory body established under the Coffee Act, 1942.
- Headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
- Functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.
- International Coffee Day 2026
GI-Tagged Coffees of India
- Coorg Arabica Coffee (Karnataka)
- Chikkamagaluru Arabica Coffee (Karnataka)
- Bababudangiri Arabica Coffee (Karnataka)
- Wayanaad Robusta Coffee (Kerala)
- Araku Valley Arabica Coffee (Andhra Pradesh & Odisha)
Important Indian Coffee Facts
- Coffee Board of India is the statutory organization associated with the development and promotion of India’s coffee sector.
- Traditional coffee production in India is concentrated in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
- Karnataka contributes the largest share of India’s coffee production.
- According to Coffee Board data for 2022–23, Karnataka accounted for about 72.5% of India’s coffee production.
- International Coffee Day 2026
International Coffee Organization (ICO)
- ICO stands for International Coffee Organization.
- It is an international organization dealing with issues concerning the global coffee sector.
- International Coffee Day is one of its major global awareness initiatives.
- The ICO emphasizes the importance of sustainability, farmers’ livelihoods, decent working conditions and the future of the coffee sector.
- International Coffee Day 2026
TNPSC Quick Revision
- International Coffee Day → 1 October
- First official International Coffee Day → 2015
- International organization associated → International Coffee Organization (ICO)
- First official launch → Expo Milan 2015
- First official International Coffee Day venue → Milan, Italy
- Major coffee species → Arabica and Robusta
- Largest coffee-producing state in India → Karnataka
- Major traditional coffee states → Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- Important Karnataka coffee regions → Kodagu, Chikkamagaluru, Hassan
- Important Kerala coffee region → Wayanad
- Important Tamil Nadu coffee regions → Nilgiris, Pulneys, Shevaroys
- International Coffee Day 2026